The History

A people without the knowledge of their past history, origin and culture is like a tree without roots”

-Marcus Garvey

1925: The Vision and Foundation

Early 1925: Inspired by the visionary ideas of Charles C. Diggs, Sr., one of Detroit's leading morticians and businesspeople, a group of African American funeral directors convened to establish a cemetery free of racial discrimination. These pioneers envisioned a burial ground open to all, regardless of race, religion, or ethnicity, laying the groundwork for what would become Detroit Memorial Park.

The first Board of Directors consisted of prominent community leaders:

  • Aaron C. Toodle, President
  • C. Diggs, Sr., Vice President
  • Douglas B. Fullwood, Secretary
  • Ernest W.H. Johnson, DDS
  • Vollington A. Bristol
  • Rev. Joseph Gomez
  • James M. Gregory, LLB, DDS
  • Rev. Arthur W. Womack
  • Henry Dunbar
  • Rev. Robert L. Bradby
  • Dr. F.E. Dawson
  • M.E. Morton, M.D.
  • Alonzo D. Pettiford

1926: A Historic Act Secures the Land

October 30, 1926: Faced with the possibility that the township might reclaim the land, Charles C. Diggs, Sr. and Vollington A. Bristol, another mortician, made a bold and decisive move to secure the cemetery's future.

Covertly, during the night of October 30, 1926, two morticians (Charles C. Diggs, Sr. and Vollington A. Bristol) "unceremoniously buried a stillborn baby, Emma L. Brown, on the grounds; thus making it officially a cemetery and more difficult for the township to reclaim the land."

1930s: Expansion and Landscaping

Additional land was purchased to accommodate the growing number of families seeking burial plots. Emphasis was placed on landscaping, creating a tranquil, park-like environment for visitors.

1940s: Legacy Building and Community Engagement

The cemetery became a site for significant community memorials, highlighting its role as a cultural and historical landmark. During World War II, it served as the final resting place for African American veterans, symbolizing respect, and gratitude for their service.

1950s-1960s: A Sanctuary of History

Gained recognition as the burial site of civil rights leaders, clergy, and cultural icons, reinforcing its historical importance. Continued to embody the vision of its founders by serving the community with dignity and inclusivity.

1970s-1980s: Modernization and Preservation

Introduced modern cemetery amenities, including mausoleums and cremation services. Focused on preserving the cemetery's historic significance while expanding its offerings to meet contemporary needs.

1988: Detroit Memorial Park West Established

As the original cemetery continued to grow in prominence, Detroit Memorial Park expanded with the acquisition of Detroit Memorial Park West, located in Redford, MI. The new location allowed the Association to serve an even broader community while maintaining the same dedication to dignity and equality. Detroit Memorial Park West introduced additional amenities and burial options, further enhancing the Association's legacy.

1990s: Scholarly Recognition

"Detroit Memorial Park Cemetery: The Evolution of an African American Corporation", book by Dr. Roberta Hughes Wright and Co-Author, Wilbur B. Hughes III, chronicled the cemetery’s profound cultural and historical impact, elevating its legacy. The cemetery received accolades for its commitment to historical preservation and community service.

1996: Acquisition of Gracelawn Cemetery

In its continued efforts to expand its mission, Detroit Memorial Park Association acquired Gracelawn Cemetery, located in Flint, MI. This historic cemetery provided a new opportunity to extend the Association's values and services to Flint and surrounding communities. The acquisition symbolized the Association’s commitment to preserving history and serving diverse populations across Michigan.

2000s: Honoring the Past, Embracing the Future

Recognized as a historic site, acknowledging its enduring contributions to Detroit's cultural landscape. Partnered with local historians and organizations to document and share its remarkable history.

2020-2024: Preparing for the Centennial

Undertook beautification and infrastructure enhancements in anticipation of its 100-year milestone. Digitized records to improve accessibility for families and researchers. Hosted storytelling initiatives to collect and celebrate the memories of those connected to Detroit Memorial Park.

Carrying the Torch Forward

As Detroit Memorial Park reflects on 100 years of rich history, we recognize the individuals who uphold the legacy and guide its future. The Board of Directors of the Detroit Memorial Park Association plays a vital role in preserving our past while shaping the path forward.

Wilbur B. Hughes, III

CEO/President

William F. Andrews, Jr

Vice President

George S. Dunbar, Jr.

Treasurer

Allen C. Rawls

Secretary

Arthur G. Andrews, M.A.

Member

Barbara K. Hughes Smith, PhD

Member

Carol A. Maddox McKinney

Member

Historic Marker

On Memorial Day, May 31,1976, the Detroit Memorial Park was designated an official historic site. An historic marker was installed on the cemetery ground.

Among those interred at this historic burial ground is Elijah McCoy. Born in Canada, McCoy studied in Scotland and moved to Ypsilanti, Michigan, after the Civil War.

Interested in science, McCoy acquired some fifty-seven patents for his inventions, devices primarily connected with the automatic fabricator he designed for moving machinery.

One of McCoy's most important and valuable efforts was the “drip cup”, a small container filled with oil that flowed to the moving parts of heavy-duty machinery. This device for perfecting overall lubrication systems continues to be used in large industry today. McCoy was buried in the Detroit Memorial Park in 1929.

A detailed history about the DMP is written in the following publication: Detroit Memorial Park Cemetery: the evolution of an African American corporation, by Dr. Roberta Hughes Wright; foreword by Richard H. Austin.

History Makers

Membership Organizations